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Finite Element Investigation of Geometry Effect on Pressure Vessel under Combined Structural and Thermal Loads
Mutahir Ahmed1, Rafi Ullah Khan2, Saeed Badshah3, Sakhi Jan4
1Mutahir Ahmed, National Engineering and Scientific Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan.
2Rafi Ullah Khan, Department of Mechanical Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
3Saeed Badshah, Department of Mechanical Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
4Sakhi Jan, Department of Mechanical Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Manuscript received on November 20, 2014. | Revised Manuscript received on December 11, 2014. | Manuscript published on December 30, 2014. | PP: 118-124 | Volume-4 Issue-2, December 2014. | Retrieval Number:  B3644124214/2013©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Pressure vessels are commonly used for large industrial and commercial applications such as storage, filtration and softening purposes. Pressure vessels usually bear pressure and thermal loadings namely thermo-mechanical loadings and experiences expansion loads due to change in temperature. In this study, design and analysis are performed using commercial code to compare the stresses between different geometries. Structural design of pressure vessel is also optimized to accommodate thermal as well structural loads. Von-mises stress, hoop stress and deformation are plotted for all case studies.
Keywords: Stress distribution, Stress concentration, Geometric non-linearity, Pressure vessels.