The Dynamic Web Services Adaptation Framework in Context-Aware Mobile Cloud Learning Using Semantic-Based Method
Sufri Muhammad1, Novia Admodisastro2, Hafeez Osman3, Norhayati Mohd Ali4
1Sufri Muhammad, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor, Malaysia.
2Novia Admodisastro, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor, Malaysia.
3Hafeez Osman, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor, Malaysia.
4Norhayati Mohd Ali, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor, Malaysia.
Manuscript received on September 22, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on October 20, 2019. | Manuscript published on October 30, 2019. | PP: 2353-2357 | Volume-9 Issue-1, October 2019 | Retrieval Number: A2652109119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A2652.109119
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Most of Service-Based Applications (SBAs) have to be changed after their first deployment not solely due to the changing system requirements as well as of continuous change of the environment itself. With the growth of web service paradigm, there is a need for an efficient mechanism in dynamic adaptation process to offer users a better service experience. In particular, context-aware can be adapted in dynamic adaptation by considering user’s contexts and device’s contexts. Context awareness will be a key area for Mobile Cloud Learning (MCL) environment as it helps in the reasoning process to provide correct education resources for learners’ prospect. Contextual information are represented using semantic-based approach for high expressiveness and formal representation for reasoning technique. However, dynamic adaptations frameworks in previous research are still lacking in terms of contextual information of the learner and device, and quality of services (QoS) were not considered. Besides, there is limited support of semantic expressiveness in terms of contextual information and services by using solely semantic-based technique. This paper proposes Dynamic Adaptation in Context Aware Mobile Cloud Learning (DA CA MoL) framework to support adaptation process in MCL using semantic-based approach. The framework is applied in MCL mobile application that offers basic learning language.
Keywords: Dynamic Reconfiguration, Adaptation, Context-Aware, Services Adaptation.