A Novel Hybrid Segmentation Method with Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzy C-Mean Based On Partitioning the Image for Detecting Lung Cancer
P. Kavitha1, S. Prabakaran2
1P.Kavitha, Department of Information Technology, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Channai (Tamil Nadu), India.
2S.Prabakaran, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM University, Kattankulathur (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 18 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 25 June 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 June 2019 | PP: 1223-1227 | Volume-8 Issue-5, June 2019 | Retrieval Number: E7086068519©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Recently, the medical image processing is extensively used in several areas. In earlier detection and treatment of these diseases is very helpful to find out the abnormality issues in that image. Here there are number of methods available for segmentation to detect the lung nodule of computer tomography (CT) image. The main result of this paper, the earlier detection of lung nodules using Pre-processing techniques of top-hat transform, median and adaptive bilateral filter was compared both filtering methods and proved the adaptive bilateral filter is suitable method for CT images. The proposed segmentation technique uses novel strip method and the image is split into number of strips 3, 4, 5 and 6. A marker- watershed method based on PSO and Fuzzy C-mean Clustering method was proposed method. Firstly, the input image was reduced noise reduction and smoothing and the filter image is using strips method and then the image is segmented by marker watershed method. Secondly, the enhanced PSO technique was used to locate the better accurate value of the clustering centers of Fuzzy C-mean Clustering. Final stage, with the accurate value of centers and the enhanced target function and the small region of the segmented object was clustered by Fuzzy C-mean. In segmentation algorithm presented in this paper gives 95% of accuracy rate to detect lung nodules when strip count is 5.
Keywords: Adaptive Bilateral, Marker Watershed, PSO, Fuzzy C-mean, GLCM, SVM
Scope of the Article: Fuzzy Logics