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Experimental and Finite Element Method of Castellated Steel Beam with and without Hexagonal web Opening
Prem Kumar R1, Ramesh Babu Chokkalingam2, M Shanmugasundaram3
1Prem Kumar R, Department of Environmental and Construction Technology, Civil Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnan Koil (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Ramesh Babu Chokkalingam, Department of Environmental and Construction Technology, Civil Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnan Koil (Tamil Nadu), India.
3M Shanmugasundaram, Department of Mechanical and Building Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 24 November 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 18 December 2019 | Manuscript Published on 30 December 2019 | PP: 421-424 | Volume-9 Issue-1S4 December 2019 | Retrieval Number: A10191291S419/19©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A1019.1291S419
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Castellated beams are made from the conventional I section by the process named as Castellation Process. As of late, broad examination on these castellated steel beams has been directed, including various shapes in web openings. The primary objective of these examination works was to assess and dissect its ideal opening sizes and shapes arrangement. For the most part castellated beam are given hexagonal, round and square formed openings. The finite element investigation is most favored technique for comprehension the flexural strength of castellated beams. In this examination, experimental and numerical displaying approach is utilized for deciding spacing between openings on hexagonal castellated beam. ANSYS software was utilized for the investigation. Opening edge 60o with various opening dispersing 0.15d and 0.25d have beam utilized. Investigation was selected steel beam with and without web openings of ISMB 150 and solid ISMB200 section. Results demonstrated that the castellated bar with hexagonal opening indicated more load carrying capacity and less significant deflection contrasted with solid beam.
Keywords: ANSYS, Castellated Beam, Deflection, Finite Element Analysis.
Scope of the Article: Structural Reliability Analysis