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New Technological Scheme for Dredging Process
Igor Z. Maslov1, Valentin I. Chimshir2, Iryna M. Smyrnova3,  Andrii I. Naydyonov4

1Igor Z. Maslov, Associate Professor and Head of Ship`s Power Plants Operation and Systems Department of the Danube Institute of the National University “Odesa Maritime Academy”, Izmail City, Ukraine.
2Valentin I. Chimshir, Associate Professor and Director of the Danube Institute of the National University “Odesa Maritime Academy”, Izmail City, Ukraine.
3Iryna M. Smyrnova, an Associate Professor and Deputy Director for Scientific Work of the Danube Institute of the National University “Odesa Maritime Academy”, Izmail City, Ukraine.
4Andrii I. Naydyonov, Senior Lecturer at Department of Ship Power Plants and Systems of the Danube Institute of the National University “Odesa Maritime Academy
Manuscript received on November 25, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 08, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 30, 2019. | PP: 185-190 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December, 2019. | Retrieval Number: B3295129219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.B3295.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The present investigation aims to propose adevelopment of new technology for marine dredging operations. The main problem of dredging process connected with profit increase and reduction of time required to produce the necessary amount of soil. It is shown in the article that these can be achieved by changing the technology of slurryprocessing and transporting only. The specific concentration of water in the slurry reductionleads to an increase of the most important working indicator – the productivity of the dredger. Under the same conditions the dredging vessel’s operating time can be reduced by increasing the concentration of soil in the slurry. For this purpose, a new technological scheme was developed. It was describedhow to use the schemefor two typical operational modes of the vessel.The first one describes the process of slurry extraction and transportation through a nearshore deflate pipeline, and the second one, when the extracted soil enters the cargo hold of the dredger.
Keywords: Concentration of water in a slurry, dredger, separation unit, new dredging technological scheme