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Design of FGSPI Controller Based Combined LFC and AVR of Two Area Interconnected Power Generating System
T. R. Shyama1, R. Satheesh Kumar2, V. Shanmugasundaram3
1T R Shyama, PG Scholar, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, India.
2R Satheesh Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, India.
3V Shanmugasundaram, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, India.
Manuscript received on March 02, 2012. | Revised Manuscript received on March 27, 2012. | Manuscript published on April 30, 2012. | PP: 35-39 | Volume-1 Issue-4, April 2012 | Retrieval Number: D0301041412/2012©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This work presents the Fuzzy Gain Scheduled proportional-integral controller (FGSPIC) parameters of Load Frequency Control (LFC) and Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) for two area interconnected power system. The proposed controller is used to tune the LFC and AVR .The LFC loop controls real power &frequency and AVR loop controls reactive power & voltage. To maintain the system parameters of the given system at nominal value, FGSPIC is proposed. This paper is proposed to show the interaction between the LFC and the AVR loops. The system with its control method is going to implement in MATLAB software. Also, a conventional proportional and integral (PI) controller was used to control the same for the performance comparison. Two performance criteria were utilized for the comparison. The proposed method had superior features like, stable convergence characteristics, easy implementation and good computational efficiency.
Keywords: Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR), Load Frequency Control (LFC), Fuzzy Gain Scheduled Proportional-Integral Controller (FGSPIC).