Automatic Fire Sensing and Extinguishig Robot Embedded With GSM Modem
U.Jyostna Sai Prasanna1, M.V.D.Prasad2
1U.Jyostna Sai Prasanna, E.C.E, K.L. University Vaddeswaram, India.
2M.V.D. Prasad, E.C.E, .K.L. University Vaddeswaram, India.
Manuscript received on March 22, 2013. | Revised Manuscript received on April 05, 2013. | Manuscript published on April 30, 2013. | PP: 221-224 | Volume-2, Issue-4, April 2013. | Retrieval Number: D1374042413/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Our goal is to develop an intelligent multi sensor based fire fighting robot in our daily life. We design the fire detection system using four flame sensors in the fire fighting robot, and program the fire detection and fighting procedure using sensor based method. The fire fighting robot is equipped with four thermistors/flame sensors that continuously monitor the temperature. If the temperature increases beyond the predetermined threshold value, buzzer sounds to intimate the occurrence of fire accident and a warning message will be sent to the respective personnel in the industry and to nearby fire station with the GSM module provided to it. Fire Fighting Robot continuously monitors the temperature at four sensors and if fire accident is true, the robot moves to the direction to which the temperature is recorded to be the relatively maximum among the four sensors and extinguishes the fire with water pump provided to it. After extinguishing the fire it comes back to its initial position. It is more advantageous than a smoke detector as it can extinguish the fire at the inception than waiting for an object to burn and produce smoke. When a smoke detector detects fire it, sprays water all over the place, instead of that particular point of source. It voluntarily detects and extinguishes fire without human aid.
Keywords: Extinguisher, Fire Sensors, GSM, Microcontroller.