Design of E-Shaped Nano Patch Dual Band Antenna for 5G Applications
A. Jayakumar1, A. Saranyakumari2
1A. Jayakumar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IFET College of Engineering, Villupuram (Tamil Nadu), India.
2A. Saranyakumari, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IFET College of Engineering, Villupuram (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 18 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 25 June 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 June 2019 | PP: 2802-2807 | Volume-8 Issue-5, June 2019 | Retrieval Number: D6195048419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: 5G communication plays a key role in modern era and its application is influenced in all fields. Antenna system decides the power and efficiency of 5G. In this paper, Modified, E Shape Nano Patch based antenna that would operate in 5G band is been designed and investigated for radiation characteristics in the 30-40 GHz band. The proposed antennas are also compared with the conventional antennas operating in 5G band. The antenna is simulated by using the finite element method based simulator –ANSOFT HFSS Tool. The results show that the double E shaped wideband patch antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 10.7 % with a return loss of -13.6dB, -12.4 dB, -12.1dB and -14.2dB at resonant frequencies of 1.96 GHz, 3.62 GHz, 5.76 GHz and 6.82 GHz, whereas a conventional E shaped patch antenna operates at 2.5 GHz, 3.4 GHz and 5.5 GHz with a return loss of -16 dB each and impedance bandwidth of 10.6 %. Both the antennas use Coaxial Probe feeding technique and Flame Retardant 4 (FR-4) as the substrate material with a thickness of 2.87 mm. A parametric study has been done so as to understand the effect of each parameter to obtain a better performance and optimised results.
Keywords: CAD FEKO, Double E Shaped Patch Antenna, Dual band, WIMAX
Scope of the Article: 5G Communication