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Crash Analysis on the Automotive Vehicle Bumper
Raj Kumar G1, Balasubramaniyam S2, Senthil Kumar M3, Vijayanandh R4, Raj Kumar R5, Varun S6
1Raj Kumar G, Assistant Professor, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Balasubramaniyam S, Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
3Senthil Kumar M, Assistant Professor SRG, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
4Vijayanandh R, Assistant Professor, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
5Raj Kumar R, Assistant Professor, Science and Humanities, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
6Varun S, B.E Student, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 30 September 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 12 November 2019 | Manuscript Published on 22 November 2019 | PP: 1602-1607 | Volume-8 Issue-6S3 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: F12960986S319/19©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.F1296.0986S319
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this article deals the crash investigation of Bumper for different materials using ANSYS Workbench. Bumper is a vital parameter which is used as safety protection for passengers from accidents by means of impact energy absorption from collision environment. The ultimate focus of this work is material optimization for Bumper by performing impact analysis with the help of ANSYS. The entire analysis process comprises of two stages, which are conceptual design of Bumper and preparation of Bumper for numerical analysis. The optimization of this work is based on structural parametric results, in which total deformation, equivalent stress induced are primarily involved. . The reference component’s modeling process is completed by means of CATIA, and then the impact analysis is carried by ANSYS Workbench 16.2, in which the materials used for bumper are Steel and Glass fiber based composite with the constant boundary conditions [speed = 13.3 m sec-1]. Finally suitable material is finalized for car bumper.
Keywords: Crash, Composite Materials, Comparison, Deflection, Stress.
Scope of the Article: Composite Materials