Biological Tissue Characterization using Optical Backscattering Technique to Detect the Presence of Abnormalities
C. Jim Elliot1, S. Anitha2, R. Vijaya Kumar3, A. Akhila4, R. Pradeepa5
1C. Jim Elliot, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research & Education College, Virudhu Nagar (Tamil Nadu), India.
2S. Anitha, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology & Sciences, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
3A. Akhila, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research & Education College, Virudhu Nagar (Tamil Nadu), India.
4R. Vijaya Kumar, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research & Education College, Virudhu Nagar (Tamil Nadu), India.
5R. Pradeepa, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research & Education College, Virudhu Nagar (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 24 November 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 18 December 2019 | Manuscript Published on 30 December 2019 | PP: 732-735 | Volume-9 Issue-1S4 December 2019 | Retrieval Number: A11331291S419/19©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A1133.1291S419
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: We are using imaging modality to observe and acquire the information from the tissue. The backscattered intensity variation depends upon the composition, color and blood flow of the tissue. The optical parameters of the tissue are determined by using serial monitor in Arduino. Thus the tissues are treated of diameter 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3cm and placed at different depth. From this method, we can diagnose the abnormalities in the skin tissue/phantom. Photon depth distribution (anisotropy) and surface intensity differs which depends on various tissues. Thus scanned in horizontal position we have to find the depth. By peak intensity analysis, we have to determine the type, location and size of the tissue variation. Backscattering of laser from the tissue is measured by using optic probe. The backscattering parameter gives some information about the tissue because the light beam gets penetrate in some existence.
Keywords: Backscattered Intensity, Laser Reflectance, Optical Phantom, Optical Parameters, Tissue Characterization.
Scope of the Article: Optical Communication