Economic Evaluation of Directions of State Support of Producers of Energy Capacities for Agriculture of Russia
Andrey A. Polukhin1, Konstantin Ig. Alekseev2, Svetlana M. Ryzhkova3, Valentina M. Kruchinina4, Alexandr N. Stavtsev5, Artem S. Lankin6
1Andrey A. Polukhin*, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Agrarian Economy and Social Development of Rural Areas – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics” under Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
2Konstantin Ig. Alekseev, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Agrarian Economy and Social Development of Rural Areas – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics” under Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
3Svetlana M. Ryzhkova, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Agrarian Economy and Social Development of Rural Areas – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics” under Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
4Valentina M. Kruchinina, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Agrarian Economy and Social Development of Rural Areas – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics” under Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
5Alexandr N. Stavtsev, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Agrarian Economy and Social Development of Rural Areas – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics” under Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
6Artem S. Lankin, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Agrarian Economy and Social Development of Rural Areas – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics” under Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Manuscript received on September 23, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on October 15, 2019. | Manuscript published on October 30, 2019. | PP: 5013-5017| Volume-9 Issue-1, October 2019 | Retrieval Number: A2136109119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A2136.109119
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The main objective of the study is an objective economic assessment of the mechanisms of state support for producers of energy capacities for Russian agriculture. According to the results of the study, the article presents an in-depth analysis of the security of Russian agriculture with modern technology, the development of agricultural engineering, an assessment of the effectiveness of state support measures, and suggests key areas for stimulating the development of agricultural engineering in the context of the implementation of import substitution and food security. The following conclusions are formulated and justified: the formation of food security at the state level can be realized only under the condition of resource independence of the agricultural sector; the technological breakthrough observed in agriculture in recent years has become possible only under the condition of technical and technological modernization; dependence on imports of machinery and other productive resources does not allow the formation of a food security system, even if the state provides itself with food in bulk parameters.
Keywords: Agricultural economics, Technical modernization, Energy efficiency of agriculture, State support of agricultural machinery.