Deep Convolutional Neural Network Feed-Forward and Back Propagation (DCNN-FBP) Algorithm for Predicting Heart Disease using Internet of Things
Saranya N1, Kavi Priya S2

1Saranya N*, Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India.
2Kavi Priya S, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India. 

Manuscript received on October 18, 2021. | Revised Manuscript received on October 27, 2021. | Manuscript published on October 30, 2021. | PP: 283-287 | Volume-11 Issue-1, October 2021. | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijeat.A32121011121 | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A3212.1011121
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In recent years, due to the increasing amounts of data gathered from the medical area, the Internet of Things are majorly developed. But the data gathered are of high volume, velocity, and variety. In the proposed work the heart disease is predicted using wearable devices. To analyze the data efficiently and effectively, Deep Canonical Neural Network Feed-Forward and Back Propagation (DCNN-FBP) algorithm is used. The data are gathered from wearable gadgets and preprocessed by employing normalization. The processed features are analyzed using a deep convolutional neural network. The DCNN-FBP algorithm is exercised by applying forward and backward propagation algorithm. Batch size, epochs, learning rate, activation function, and optimizer are the parameters used in DCNN-FBP. The datasets are taken from the UCI machine learning repository. The performance measures such as accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, and precision are used to validate the performance. From the results, the model attains 89% accuracy. Finally, the outcomes are juxtaposed with the traditional machine learning algorithms to illustrate that the DCNN-FBP model attained higher accuracy. 
Keywords: Deep Convolutional Neural Network, Internet of Things (IoT), Wearable devices, Heart disease.
Scope of the Article: Internet of Things