Failure Analysis of the Furnace Scotch Boiler
Desiran Sembiring1, Djoko Setyo Widodo2, Bintang Adjiantoro3, AB Saman4, Bin ABD Kader5
1Desiran Sembiring, PhD Student Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Program of the Technology University of Malaysia.
custom_class=” av_uid=’av-a9b4g’ admin_preview_bg=”]djokosetyowidodo@gmail.com[/av_font_icon]2Djoko Setyo Widodo, PhD Student Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia and Lecture at University, Krinadwipayana Jakarta, Indonesia.
3Bintang Adjiantoro, Metallurgical Research Center LIPI, Serpong PUSPIPTEK Complex.
4AB Saman, Professor Faculty of the Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia.
5Bin ABD Kader, Professor Faculty of the Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia.
Manuscript received on September 18, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on October 15, 2019. | Manuscript published on October 30, 2019. | PP: 3698-3704 | Volume-9 Issue-1, October 2019 | Retrieval Number: A9855109119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A9855.109119
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite | Mendeley
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Furnace Boiler is a part and parcel of a steaming kettle (boiler) of type Scotch, because forming condense very depend on size measure ( wide of a hot surface) from Furnace Boiler, besides above the mentioned that maximum heat formed at the time combustion of fuel became the Furnace Boiler. To determine type and factors of a cause he happening of failure at a wall of Furnace Boiler from a steaming kettle of type of Scotch in factory taste this in the form of deformation of plastics at tabletop aiming to in till break. Type of examination performed within this research cover: visual perception, measurement of thick dimension of wall, fractography, metallography, hardness, tensile strength and analyze chemical composition of material Furnace Boiler and crust irrigate and also the hot simulation to material of Furnace Boiler. The case of a failed Scotch boiler fire cylinder at this plant that broke. This failure can be categorized into the type of failure due to usage (service). Steam boiler fire cylinder is one of the most important parts in producing steam for the process. In the process of usage, a failure occurred in the form of a rupture. In this case the inner fire cylinder wall (the side of the fire) is directly related to the high temperature (flame core) which, by way of the beam (radiation), heat moves to the outer cylinder wall of the fire (the water side). This fire cylinder in its operating conditions receives pressure from outside in the form of water vapor pressure. Pursuant to above perception result, seen by that breaking Furnace Boiler because of some factor: The happening of corrosion at waterside Furnace Boiler surface which causing decrease thick at the cylinder wall. So that, this area corrosion unable to again accept pressure work boiler and happen by overheating causing substance mechanic denaturing, so that happened by the permanent deformation (plastic deformation).
Keywords: Furnace, Failure, Plastic deformation, Overheat, corrosion.