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Electronic Ballast for High Intensity Discharge Lamp Based on AC-AC Sepic Converter
Neeraja Narayanan1, S. Paul Sathiyan2
1Neeraja Narayanan, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engg. Karunya University, Coimbatore, India.
2S.Paul Sathiyan, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engg. Karunya University, Coimbatore, India.
Manuscript received on January 21, 2013. | Revised Manuscript received on February 13, 2013. | Manuscript published on February 28, 2013. | PP: 46-49 | Volume-2 Issue-3, February 2013.  | Retrieval Number: C0989022313 /2013©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This project work proposes SEPIC converter topology for developing electronic ballasts, supplying high-intensity discharge lamps fed by a pulse width-modulation ac–ac converter, implemented with bidirectional switches. The lamp operates directly from the ac mains; thus, the drawbacks of the low frequency square waveform operation get eliminated. The features of the proposed solution are high efficiency, high power factor, low cost, and the absence of electrolytic capacitors. This paper includes the design of passive elements. 
Keywords: AC–AC conversion, acoustic resonance (AR) phenomenon, ballasts, current control, high-intensity discharge (HID), ignition, lamps.