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Comparative Assessment on the Machinability of EN 24 and EN 36C Steels
Vishal Mishra1, Nikhil Bharat2, Kalyan Chakraborty3

1Vishal Mishra, M.Tech (Pursuing), Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar (Assam), India.
2Nikhil Bharat, M.Tech (Pursuing), Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar (Assam), India.
3Dr Kalyan Chakraborty, Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar (Assam), India.

Manuscript received on 18 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 27 February 2019 | Manuscript published on 28 February 2019 | PP: 106-115 | Volume-8 Issue-3, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: C5806028319/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: EN 24 steel is medium carbon steel of nickelchromium-molybdenum grade generally used for manufacturing heavy-duty axles, shafts, etc., whereas EN 36C steel is low carbon, nickel- chromium case hardened steel used widely in the manufacturing of heavy-duty crane shafts, aeroplane gears, cams, rollers, etc. The paper presents the comparative analysis on machinability of two varieties of steels, i.e. EN24 and EN 36C steels. Machining experiments were done according to 33 factorial design. Cutting speed, feed and depth of cut are the input process parameters and chip reduction coefficient, Von Mises stress, temperature differential and tool wear are the output parameters considered in the analysis. Metal removal of the work material was done in a conventional way by using carbide tool and lathe.
Keywords: Machinability, Von Mises Stress, Temperature Differential, Tool Wear

Scope of the Article: Machine Learning