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A Y-Shaped Planar Monopole Antenna for Wide Band Applications
Sunil Kumar Singh1, Mahaveer Prasad Sharma2

1Mr. Sunil Kumar Singh, Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Jabalpur Engineering College, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.
2Mr. Mahaveer Prasad Sharma, Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Jabalpur Engineering College, Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh), India.  

Manuscript received on 13 April 2017 | Revised Manuscript received on 20 April 2017 | Manuscript Published on 30 April 2017 | PP: 151-153 | Volume-6 Issue-4, April 2017 | Retrieval Number: D4940046417/17©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: A Y shaped monopole utilizing a modified notch in the ground is presented. The monopole is developed from a triangular monopole and has increased the impedance bandwidth from ~550MHz to ~6GHz for reflection coefficient less than -10dB. Since the antenna shows a bandwidth ratio of 3.9:1, it can be considered as an Ultra Wide Band antenna. Use of stepped notch under feed line provides here the better impedance matching and increased bandwidth. We use ANSOFT High Frequency Structure Simulator (ANSOFT HFSS 13.0) which uses Finite Element Method (FEM) for its processing. The monopole is fabricated on FR4 epoxy dielectric substrate and both simulated and measured results are found to be in agreement.
Keywords: Impedance Bandwidth, Monopole Antenna, Reflection Coefficient, Ultra Wideband.

Scope of the Article: Micro Strip Antenna