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Introduction and Evaluation of Teleprotection Systems in Micro-Grids
Mohammad Reza Miveh1 , Sohrab Mirsaeidi2
1Mohammad Reza Miveh, Department of Electrical Engineering, Komijan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Komijan, Iran.
2Sohrab Mirsaeidi, Department of Electrical Engineering, Komijan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Komijan, Iran.
Manuscript received on May 17, 2012. | Revised Manuscript received on June 28, 2012. | Manuscript published on June 30, 2012. | PP: 448-452 | Volume-1 Issue-5, June 2012. | Retrieval Number: E0502061512/2012©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: A micro-grid is an aggregation of electrical and heat loads and small capacity micro-sources operating as a single controllable unit at the low or medium voltage level. Nowadays, digital telecommunications have been used in many industrial applications which micro-grid protection has also been benefited. Occurred challenges in distribution network caused by micro-grids presence, telecommunication and distribution engineers failure in recognizing the protection schema requirements and telecommunication networks restrictions always have made problems in implementation and utilization of the protection schema. In this paper, in addition to introducing types of telecommunication technology and protection system, problems existed in applying the digital telecommunication network is also evaluated for protection purpose in micro-grids and some points which a schema should consider for teleprotection system to make improvement and dependability is also explained. 
Keywords: Micro-grid, Protection, Teleprotection, Telecommunication.