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Effect of a Single Fault Passage Indicator Placement on Radial Distribution System Reliability under Two Weather Conditions
G Kirankumar1, V Swarna Rekha2, E Vidya Sagar3

1G. Kirankumar, Department of Electrical Engineering, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad, (Telangana), India.
2V. Swarna Rekha, Department of Electrical Engineering, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad, (Telangana), India.
3Dr. E. Vidya Sagar, Department of Electrical Engineering, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad, (Telangana), India.
Manuscript received on 30 May 2023 | Revised Manuscript received on 08 June 2023 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 June 2023 | Manuscript published on 30 June 2023 | PP: 106-112 | Volume-12 Issue-5, June 2023 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijeat.E42020612523 | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.E4202.0612523

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The components in the overhead electrical network are continuously exposed to the physical environment of varying weather conditions. If the weather around an electrical network is normal and consistent throughout a certain period of time, then the weather can be modelled as normal or single weather (SW). However, in practice, the overhead electrical network is always subjected to varying weather conditions such as normal weather and adverse weather then the weather is modelled as two weather (TW) model. Adverse weather (AW) can cause significant physical damage to the components, resulting in higher average failure rates and longer durations for power restoration. Without considering the weather conditions, the reliability assessment of the overhead electric power distribution system can be over-optimistic, and influence the planning and design decisions. The investigation of system reliability under two weather conditions provides the effect of percentage failures that occurs in severe weather conditions on average interruption duration per customer per year and the amount of energy not supplied per customer per year. This paper evaluates the reliability of a radial distribution system (RDS) considering single weather and two weather conditions. Further, the effect of the fault passage indicator placement on RDS under SW and TW is also evaluated. A fault passage indicator (FPI) is a device that indicates and communicates the fault’s location to the operator hence reducing the fault identification time and improving the system reliability by reducing the outage duration time.
Keywords: Reliability, Radial Distribution System, FPI, and Two Weather.
Scope of the Article: Manufacturing Processes