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Development of Satellite Authentication System for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication System on the Basis of Polynomial Residue Number System
Igor Anatolyevich Kalmykov1, Vladimir Petrovich Pashintsev2, Aleksandr Pavlovich Zhuk3, Nikita Konstantinovich Chistousov4, Aleksandr Anatolyevich Olenev5

1Igor Anatolyevich Kalmykov, North-Caucasus Federal University Stavropol, Russian Federation.
2Vladimir Petrovich Pashintsev, North-Caucasus Federal University Stavropol, Russian Federation.
3Aleksandr Pavlovich Zhuk, North-Caucasus Federal University Stavropol, Russian Federation.
4Nikita Konstantinovich Chistousov, North-Caucasus Federal University Stavropol, Russian Federation.
5Aleksandr Anatolyevich Olenev, Stavropol State Pedagogical Institute. Stavropol, Russian Federation.

Manuscript received on 18 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 25 June 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 June 2019 | PP: 2557-2562 | Volume-8 Issue-5, June 2019 | Retrieval Number: E7840068519/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Low Earth orbit satellite (LEOS) communication system can be successfully applied in automated systems of remote monitoring and control of hydrocarbons production and transportation in the Extreme North. Herewith, continuous communications are possible if LEOS communication system is comprised of up to 60 satellites. With the increase in number of countries exploring deposits of Arctic shelf, the number of LEOS systems will also increase. This could lead to such situation when an alien satellite being in the radio coverage zone of receiver installed on terminal station of unattended object can impose previously tapped control command. As a consequence, the unattended facility of hydrocarbon production and transportation can fail. In order to prevent such situation, it is proposed to apply identification-friend-or-foe (IFF) systems for satellite. High information security in such systems is provided by zero-knowledge proof of knowledge (ZKPK) authentication protocol. Aiming at improvement of satellite identification rate, it is proposed to apply polynomial residue number system (PRNS), since arithmetic operations in such codes are executed independently and in parallel by bases. This work is aimed at reduction of time of satellite authentication by IFF system due to the use of PRNS codes.
Keywords: Information Security, Modular Codes, Polynomial Residue Number System, Satellite Authentication System, Zero-Knowledge Proof of Knowledge Authentication Protocols.

Scope of the Article: Knowledge Discovery