Energy Efficient Hierarchical Routing Protocols for IoT
Neha Rani1, Pardeep Kumar2
1Neha Rani, Department of Computer Science and Applications, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, India.
2Dr. Pardeep Kumar, Department of Computer Science and Applications, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India.
Manuscript received on July 20, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on August 10, 2019. | Manuscript published on August 30, 2019. | PP: 2122-2125 | Volume-8 Issue-6, August 2019. | Retrieval Number: F8485088619/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.F8485.088619
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: IoT (Internet of Thing) is a wireless network in which smart objects communicate and interact with each other through internet, it also remotely control and monitor the objects within network. In IoT, data is sensed, gathered, processed and stored from real world environment. In this procedure a large amount of energy is consumed. Energy efficiency is the main concern for IoT. In this paper introduction to IoT its layered architecture, applications and various cluster based routing protocols has been introduced. The cluster based routing protocols used different schemes to make the nodes energy efficient. The major focus of this paper is on the LEACH, SEP, HEED and TEEN protocols.
Keywords: IoT (Internet of Things), Sensor, Cluster Head, Routing Protocols