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Simulation of 25 MWe Steam Power Plants Using Gate Cycle
Fajri Vidian1, Tomi2

1Fajri Vidian, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University , Indonesia.
2Tomi, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas, Indonesia
Manuscript received on July 20, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on August 10, 2019. | Manuscript published on August 30, 2019. | PP: 2326-2330 | Volume-8 Issue-6, August 2019. | Retrieval Number: F8624088619/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.F8624.088619
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Power plants using steam are a very popular system today. To develop a construction of power plant system requires an accurate analysis in determining operating parameters as expected. Designing with manual calculations certainly requires a very long time. One of faster method use a thermodynamic simulation system such as a Gate Cycle. The goal of this research was to simulate a steam power plant to produce 25 MW net electric power and to investigate the effect of an increasing of main steam temperature, main steam pressure and condenser pressure on electrical power and thermal efficiency. The simulation was done using the main input data of simulation were tempe rature of 535 0C, pressure of 89 bar, condenser pressure of 0.084 bar and heating value of low rank coal of 3800 kcal/kg. The main steam temperature was varied of 515; 535; 555 and 575 0C. The main steam pressure was varied of 79; 89; 99 and 120 bar, The condenser pressure was varied at 0.064; 0.074; 0.084 and 0.094 bar. The simulation results showed the net electric power produced of 25.8 MW on the main input data. An increasing of the main steam temperature and the main steam pressure would increase the net electrical power and the thermal efficiency but an increasing of condenser pressure would decrease the net electrical power and the thermal efficiency.
Keywords: Steam Power Plant, Simulation, Gate Cycle, Electric Power, Thermal Efficiency.